World Immigration News

(The Conversation)Is public opinion in favour of granting Europe’s undocumented migrants legal status?

Release Date
2026-05-22
Media
The Conversation
Summary
Recent regularisation programs in Spain and Germany show that granting legal status to undocumented migrants has become a recurring part of European migration policy. Researchers argue that these campaigns respond to labor shortages, migrants’ aspirations to reach Europe, and the limited availability of legal migration channels. However, such policies remain politically controversial, with critics claiming they encourage further irregular migration.

A large survey conducted in Belgium found that public support for regularisation depends heavily on the category of migrants and how the issue is presented. While only 21% supported legalising all undocumented migrants, support rose to over 50% for those who work, fill labor shortages, or have strong social ties. The study also showed that narrative explanations and personal stories increased support more effectively than statistics alone, suggesting that public opinion on migration can be influenced by framing and communication style.
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Europe

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