World Immigration News

(SBS News)Which parties want to cut migration, and how far would they go?

Release Date
2026-06-20
Media
SBS News
Summary
Australia’s net overseas migration fell to 301,000 in 2025, down slightly from 306,000 in 2024 and marking its lowest level since the post-pandemic border reopening. Despite the decline, migration remains above the government’s target and has become a major political issue, particularly in debates over housing affordability and infrastructure pressures.

The governing Labor Party aims to reduce net migration to around 225,000 annually over the next three years while maintaining a permanent migration program of 185,000 places, mostly focused on skilled workers. Labor argues that housing shortages should primarily be addressed through increased housing supply rather than sharp migration cuts.

The Coalition advocates lower migration levels, likely below 200,000 annually, and proposes linking migration intake to the number of new homes completed each year. It also supports stricter visa conditions based on “Australian values,” stronger enforcement against visa overstayers, and tighter asylum and security screening procedures.

One Nation proposes the most restrictive approach, including a cap of 130,000 visas per year, deportation of illegal migrants, longer waiting periods for citizenship and welfare access, and withdrawal from the UN Refugee Convention. The party directly links immigration to housing and infrastructure pressures.

In contrast, the Greens oppose reducing migration levels, arguing that immigration benefits Australia economically and socially. They support expanding refugee admissions, promoting family reunification, and increasing public and affordable housing rather than restricting migration.

Public opinion remains broadly supportive of multiculturalism, with 75% of Australians viewing it positively, although support has declined since 2020. Polling suggests that while many Australians believe migration levels are too high, voters are more concerned about the rising cost of living, housing affordability, and healthcare. Some experts also argue that migration is often used as a scapegoat for housing problems and that the evidence linking immigration to the housing crisis is limited.
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